So what happens in the vineyard during the winter?

Pruning

Pruning enables us to achieve the proper balance between optimal growth and potential fruit quantity.

During winter, zonda winds are not a major problem as the vines are dormant. However, once the bud breaks, strong winds and late frost become a concern as vines no longer have protection against extreme temperatures.

At winter’s end

It is critical to irrigate in order to prepare our vines for the rapid growth that occurs each spring. Proper irrigation ensures extensive sprouting, as well as consistent growth.

In our vineyard, we water for extended periods of time to ensure that the water reaches deep enough and creates a humid environment around the roots.

At the end of winter, we apply phosphorus through a pressurized irrigation system called “fertigation” to help root development. We also apply fertilizer (chicken manure) manually in areas of the vineyard with a greater concentration of rocks.